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History of the elections / Evolution of the Electoral System

 
 

THE EVOLUTION OF THE ELECTORAL SYSTEM
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| Independence | Circles' Law and Third Part's Law
| The first electoral law of the Empire

The first electoral law of the Empire - The first electoral law of the Empire, established in 1824, determined the proceeding of the election of deputies and senators for the General Legislative Assembly and of members of the provinces' general assemblies. The vote was made through lists signed by the voters, which contained as many names as there were voters in the parishes.

The vote was mandatory. In case of impediment, the voters acted through their proxy, sending their signed list, certified by a notary. The vote by proxy ceased only in 1842, when the enrollment boards were established. These were formed by a district justice of peace, who acted as its president, a parish minister and an inspector.  

 

 

Peter II, by Delfim Câmara, 1875. National Historical Museum, Rio de Janeiro. Image: Ministry of External Relations The proclamation of the Independence, by Pedro Americo, 1888. Paulist Museum. Image: Ministry of External Relations The first sounds of the Independence Hymn, by Auguste Bracet. Image: Ministry of External Relations Peter I, Benedito Calixto of Jesus. Image: Ministry of External Relations Rui Barbosa. Image: Ministry of External Relations
 
 
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